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At the scene, in the first hour, and before you call anyone.

What to do after a car accident

The steps you take in the first few minutes after an accident affect your claim. This guide covers what to do at the scene, what to avoid saying, and why the order in which you make calls matters.

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Step 1. Stop and make it safe

You are legally required to stop after any accident involving another vehicle, an animal or a person. If the car is driveable and it is safe to do so, move it out of the flow of traffic. Switch on your hazard lights. If anyone is injured, call 999 before anything else.

Do not attempt to move anyone who is hurt unless they are in immediate danger.

Step 2. Exchange details

You are required by law to exchange details with anyone involved in the accident. Collect:

  • Name, address and phone number
  • Registration number and insurer
  • Whether they own the vehicle

What details to exchange.

Step 3. Gather evidence

Photograph the scene before anything is moved, both vehicles, the damage, the road, and any relevant signs or markings. Note the time, exact location and weather conditions. Take the contact details of any witnesses.

Dash cams and non-fault accidents · How to prove fault.

Step 4. Don’t admit fault

Do not say anything at the scene that could be taken as accepting responsibility, even if you believe the situation is straightforward. A full assessment of what happened often reveals information that was not apparent at the time. Let the facts be gathered before any position is taken.

The same applies if the other driver or their insurer contacts you in the days that follow.

Step 5. Call us before you call your insurer

If the accident was not your fault, call us before you notify your insurer. We can confirm on that first call whether your situation qualifies for the non-fault route: no excess, nothing on your policy, and a like-for-like replacement car.

The other driver’s insurer may contact you quickly after the accident. You do not have to discuss the claim with them.

Why this order matters
The other driver’s insurer will ring you quickly. You don’t have to accept anything. How accident management works.

If it was a minor accident

Even minor accidents should be documented. Small visible damage can conceal more significant structural problems, and the effects of an impact are not always apparent at the scene. Gathering information costs nothing and protects you if the other driver’s account later differs from yours.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to report a car accident to the police?
Not always. If the accident involved an injury to a person, damage to another vehicle or property, or certain animals, and you did not exchange details at the scene, you must report it to the police within 24 hours. If you exchanged full details with the other driver at the scene and no one was injured, there is no requirement to report it to the police.
Do I have to tell my insurer if I’m not claiming?
Most motor insurance policies require you to notify your insurer when an accident occurs, regardless of fault and regardless of whether you intend to claim. Check your own policy terms. Failing to notify them can affect your cover.
What if the other driver won’t give their details?
Note their registration number. You can ask the police to obtain the registered keeper’s details, particularly if the other driver left the scene. Report the accident to the police within 24 hours if you were unable to exchange details at the scene.
Should I move my car?
Move your car if it is safe to do so and if leaving it in position creates a hazard for other road users. If the car is not driveable, make the scene as visible as possible and photograph the positions of the vehicles before they are moved.

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